How to choose a coffee machine for home, what you need to know when choosing, useful tips

Recently, the popularity of coffee machines is gaining momentum, at least in every fifth house you can meet her. You should understand this type of technology and understand: is it necessary for a modern family?

Recently, the popularity of coffee machines is gaining momentum, at least in every fifth house you can meet her.

What it is?

Coffee machine - a device for the automatic preparation of coffee without human intervention.
To fully understand what a drip coffee machine is, you need to delve into the story. A device for brewing coffee appeared in the Ancient World and acquired the name “Turk”. It was possible to make coffee by pouring a few crushed coffee beans into it and adding a little water. The device was installed on hot coals or stones. The use of the “Turks” is popular at the present time, only a conventional stove is now used for heating.

A device for brewing coffee appeared in the Ancient World and acquired the name “Turk”.

A coffee machine, close to the modern look, was created in 1800 by the archbishop de Bellois. He invented a drip coffee maker with a simple principle of operation: a filter with ground coffee is installed in the container, water is poured, gradually, drop by drop, the coffee is brewed and filtered in a vessel.

A coffee machine, close to the modern look, was created in 1800 by the archbishop de Bellois

And in 1833, the Englishman Samuel Parker created a geyser type coffee machine. The design of the device is quite simple and easy to clean. It consists of three main parts: the upper tank for collecting the finished coffee, the funnel filter, the lower tank for water. Intended for brewing coffee on the stove.

And in 1833, the Englishman Samuel Parker created a geyser type coffee machine.

In 1901, Luigi Bezzero patented his invention in the form of an espresso machine. The principle of operation was this: in one compartment, water boiled, steam formed, which passed through a filter with coffee under pressure, and the resulting drink went directly into the cup. This unit was the first prototype drip machine for brewing coffee.

In 1901, Luigi Bezzero patented his invention in the form of an espresso machine.

The first coffee machine powered by electricity was invented and patented in 1961 by Faema. The principle of operation was the operation of the piston and the passage of water through coffee, due to electricity. In modern coffee machines, it is this principle of brewing coffee that is used, only the functions of the unit and the ease of use change.

The first coffee machine powered by electricity was invented and patented in 1961 by Faema.

Characteristics of drip coffee makers

The coffee machine is an excellent assistant that will save you from the hassle and undesirable processes of error correction during the preparation of morning coffee. The modern unit design is tuned for easy operation and is stuffed with a large number of functions and advantages.

• Built-in protection against excess water. If you pour a large amount of liquid into the flask, then it will refuse to work until the problem is fixed.
• Retractable filter compartment.To fill up a new portion of coffee or change the filter, just remove the basket and make a replacement.
• Automatic heating by electricity. The machine is equipped with a special stand for heating the flask / coffee cup.
• Auto dosing function. Helps to optimize the proportions of coffee and water.
• The selection of the fortress. The strength of coffee varies from soft to strong.
• Measuring scale. Facilitates the process of measuring the amount of coffee needed for one serving.
• Timer. It is enough to set the start time of the brewing process so that the drink is ready for awakening.
• The choice of the number of servings. The entire brewing process takes place as usual, only the output will produce more cups of coffee.
• Temperature indicator. It is located on a jug with a finished drink and displays the current temperature in the form of red (above 65 ° C) and black (below 65 ° C).
• Built-in coffee grinder. Eliminates the need to purchase extra devices.

The principle of the drip coffee maker

The drip coffee machine is quite simple and intuitive to use. Despite the variety of manufacturers, the basic equipment is the same.

1. Capacity for cold water. Usually located behind the structure.
2. Heating capacity (boiler, tank), where water is supplied for heating.
3. The heating element.
4. The container for the filter and funnel. The filter can be disposable or reusable.
5. A jug for the finished drink.

Before you get into the cup in the form of a finished drink, the liquid goes through several stages of preparation.

• From the reservoir, water under pressure enters the heating tank.
• Heats up to the necessary temperature.
• It rises up the water supply tube.
• Drops falls on the filter with ground coffee.
• Passes through the powder.
• Falls into the bowl for the finished drink.
• As soon as all the liquid has gone through the entire cooking process, the coffee is ready.

Filters for drip coffee makers

The filter is necessary to prevent coffee grounds from getting into the finished drink. There are two types of filters.
Reusable.
Single use.

Reusable filter

From the name you can understand that such a filter is used more than once. It is easily removed from the coffee machine, washed with running water, does not require extra costs. They are divided into two types.
“Golden” - acquired its name due to the color, similar to gold. In fact, this is a nylon mesh coated with a thin layer of titanium nitride. Included in the set of expensive models of coffee machines, durable use, easy care.
Nylon - included in the set of budget models, short-lived, requires careful care.

Disposable filter

Disposable filters significantly save time and are easy to use. They are great for brewing fine-ground coffee; the filter structure will not allow small particles to leak into the drink itself.
Disposable filters come in several forms.
Bleached paper, to obtain a white color, the filters are soaked in chlorine, or in oxygen bleach.
Unprocessed paper, usually brown or light brown. The best filtration option, eliminating the appearance of extraneous tastes and smells in the drink.

Unprocessed paper, usually brown or light brown. The best filtration option, eliminating the appearance of extraneous tastes and smells in the drink.

Bamboo, fiber is used to produce such filters. The quality of bamboo filters far exceeds paper. Not popular because of the high cost.
Disposable filters significantly reduce the time of the coffee preparation process, because such a filter is enough to remove, discard and not waste time washing.

Bamboo, fiber is used to produce such filters. The quality of bamboo filters far exceeds paper.

Dimensions

The size of the coffee machine directly depends on the scope of use. Designed for domestic use, coffee makers are usually compact in size and do not take up much space. It is awarded the minimum size, due to the need to prepare a small number of servings.

Designed for domestic use, coffee makers are usually compact in size and do not take up much space.

But there are also coffee machines for public use. They are much more than “home brothers,” are used in coffee houses, bars, kiosks walking distance. Due to its size, it is able to prepare up to 40 cups in one load, depending on the size of the coffee container, capacity for cold water.

But there are also coffee machines for public use. They are much more than “home brothers,” are used in coffee houses, bars, kiosks walking distance.

How to choose the right one?

Few people have a desire to purchase a low-quality model of a coffee machine. In order for the use to leave pleasant emotions, it is worth understanding: how to choose a drip coffee machine for the home?
When choosing, you need to pay attention to the following factors.

• Material. First of all, the material of which the jug is made is important. You should choose a glass jug, since it is in it that the finished drink will accumulate and remain for some time. It is important to avoid plastic jugs; such a jug will heat up and release toxic substances in coffee.
• Type of filter included. It is better to choose a coffee maker with a reusable filter, if you wish, you can replace the reusable filter with a disposable one. Moreover, the cost of a disposable filter is cheap, but it solves many problems.
• Volume. It is necessary to pay attention to the volume and count on how many people, a drip coffee maker will brew coffee. On average, the volume of the bowl is designed to prepare 1-1.5 liters of coffee at a time.
• Power. The only thing that affects the power of the coffee maker is the speed of preparation of the drink, the higher the speed, the faster the morning coffee will be ready.
• The tightness of the jug. In order for coffee to retain its taste and aroma during the brewing process, a tight-fitting lid must be an important condition. Then the drink will remain invigorating and fragrant.
• Water filters. If the coffee maker is equipped with such filters, then the need for additional water filtration will disappear.
• Heated pitcher / cups. This feature is important if coffee is consumed after a while. After the drink is brewed, the stand will heat the container until the coffee maker is turned off.
• Removable water container. The presence of this will greatly facilitate the preparation process before brewing coffee. After all, it is easier to use the capacity separately than to carry the entire coffee machine for a set of water.
• Timer. This feature is ideal for those who like to sleep longer. It is enough to fill the coffee maker with water and ground coffee in the evening and set the response time.

Video: How to use a drip coffee maker?

The drip coffee maker is easy to operate. Even a child can cope with it.

• Join the network.
• Pick up a water tank.
• Pour coffee into the filter according to the instructions. On average, this is 1 teaspoon per 100 ml of water.
• Close the filter compartment. Set the jug for the finished drink.
• Press the power button and wait for all the water to go all the way and be in the jug.
• Turn off the coffee machine.
• Enjoy the brewed coffee.
• After cooling the device, the disposable filter must be disposed of, the reusable cleaning process.

TOP 6 best drip coffee makers

Based on customer reviews, we have compiled a ranking of the best coffee makers that meet the requirements of consumers:

Redmond SkyCoffee RCM-1508S

A coffee maker option equipped with remote control from a smartphone. Suitable for both ground coffee and grain. Has a built-in coffee grinder. Of the additional functions it has:
protection against inclusion in case of improper assembly;
overheat protection;
protection against excess water;
auto power off.
The minimum energy consumption is 0.6 kW / h. Small capacity for water - 0.5 liters. The pros and cons of use are noted.
+ Compactness. Fits even in very small spaces
+ A set of paper filters is provided.
+ Heating function.
+ Bluetooth control.
+ Fast cooking.
- The program works in the smartphone only on Android OS.

Redmond SkyCoffee RCM-1508S

Maxwell MW-1650

Attracts budget value. This option is worth the money, but no more. Pros and cons of choice:
+ Low cost.
+ Small-sized.
+ Auto power off function.
+ Refillable filter.
+ Automatic heating.
+ Water level indicator and shutdown.
- There is no removable drip tray.
- There is no coffee grinder.

Maxwell MW-1650

Bosch TKA 3A031

Due to its large volume, it is suitable for making coffee for a large company. The quality is fully consistent with the declared value. It has a number of advantages and disadvantages:
+ Glass container for brewed coffee.
+ Heated stand.
+ Auto power off function.
+ Anti-drop system.
+ A set of paper filters included.
- High power consumption - 1.1 kW / h.

Bosch TKA 3A031

Redmond rcm-1510

Coffee maker mid-range, justified by a large number of features and advantages.
+ Glass container for the prepared drink.
+ Timer with delayed start.
+ Large volume.
+ Low power consumption - 0.9 kW / h.
+ Display control.
+ Anti-drop system.
+ Overheat protection.
- No heating for cups.
- Takes up a lot of space.

Redmond rcm-1510

Philips Daily Mini

Small-sized assistant for the hostess in the kitchen. Quality corresponds to the price, has several advantages.
+ Small volume.
+ Easily removable components.
+ Low power consumption - 0.7 kW / h.
+ Anti-drop system.
+ Indicator of inclusion and water level.
+ Glass container for brewed coffee.

Philips Daily Mini

Philips HD7459

Another budget option with a lot of useful features.
+ Anti-drop system.
+ Auto power off.
+ Indicator of inclusion and water level.
+ Average volume.
+ Removable water tank.
+ Glass container for the prepared drink.
+ Built-in clock and timer.

Philips HD7459

Now the choice of coffee maker will not enter into a stupor. The main thing is to pay attention to the necessary functions and the material from which the equipment is made.