Connecting a gas stove: how to install a gas stove step by step

It is hardly possible to imagine at least one kitchen without a stove for cooking. Due to a number of distinctive characteristics and advantages, gas stoves are the most common. However, their use must be treated with particular responsibility in order to avoid dangerous situations.

It is hardly possible to imagine at least one kitchen without a stove for cooking. Due to a number of distinctive characteristics and advantages, gas stoves are the most common.

Features of the correct connection of the gas stove

Operation of a gas stove always begins with its installation. Next, we will talk about how to properly connect a gas stove.
Can I install a gas stove myself?
The question of whether it is possible to install a gas stove yourself is the most common. The installation of any gas equipment in the apartment must be agreed with the gas distribution organization. This is required by the rules established by the Government of the Russian Federation. According to the law, it is impossible to independently replace and connect gas stoves in an apartment. Specialists of specialized companies should deal with this after concluding a maintenance and repair agreement.

According to the law, it is impossible to independently replace and connect gas stoves in an apartment, this should be done by specialists

Roughly the same is the case with Gazprom Mezhregiongaz. In accordance with the supply agreement, it is the responsibility of the client to report changes that are associated with gas equipment. According to these standards, the connection of gas stoves should be handled by a specialist in gas distribution.

According to these standards, the connection of gas stoves should be handled by a specialist in gas distribution.

What documents are needed to install gas equipment

It is impossible to proceed with the installation of a gas stove without the availability of relevant documentation. To sign a contract for the supply of gas to the house and opening a personal account in the gas service, you need to prepare a package of documents. It includes:
• a certificate of state registration of a residential property and a certificate of ownership of it (contract of sale, deed of gift);
• contract for the maintenance of gas equipment in the apartment;
• old subscriber book (if available);
• passport for a device that takes into account gas consumption;
• technical passport for housing.

After filling in all the points on the forms and familiarizing yourself with the instruction on the operation of gas equipment, a gas supply agreement is signed and permission for installation works is issued.

This documentation is submitted to the gas service for verification, after which a subscriber book and special forms for contract execution are issued. After filling in all the points on the forms and familiarizing yourself with the instruction on the operation of gas equipment, a gas supply agreement is signed and permission for installation works is issued.

Tools and parts for connecting

In order for the connection to be made correctly, you need to prepare the necessary tools and parts:
• a flexible hose of the required length - universal - about 1.5 m, or individual rubber - from 1 m or more;
• nickel-plated brass ball valve;
• gas and adjustable wrenches;
• gasket - usually comes with a stove;
• various screwdrivers;
• sealing tape or thread - FUM tape or thread Loctail 55 is suitable;
• a soapy solution of medium concentration and a brush, you will need to check the correctness of the connection.

How is the installation

The installation process consists of several important steps. Let's consider each of them in detail.

Seat selection

First of all, you need to choose a suitable place for installing the stove. The flat surface of the floor will ensure a smooth installation, which will help to avoid uneven cooking due to skewing of the cooking surface.
Many modern models have adjusting legs. They allow you to install the stove evenly, even if the floor in the apartment is far from perfect.

First of all, you need to choose a suitable place for installing the stove.

During installation, it is necessary to provide free access to all connecting nodes, so that in the event of a leak or malfunction, the problem can be eliminated as soon as possible.
Also, behind the plate, you need to leave a small gap between the wall. As a rule, the recommended size of such a gap is indicated in the instructions for the technique.

During installation, it is necessary to provide free access to all connecting nodes, so that in the event of a leak or malfunction, the problem can be eliminated as soon as possible.

Dismantling the old plate

1. The first step is to turn off the gas valve and check whether the flow of gas has stopped.
2. From the lowering of the gas pipe, unscrew the lock nut.
3. The plate must be moved away from the wall.
4. Slope is unscrewed from the device using a key.
Additional Information!
If the new plate will not be installed immediately, it is better to put a cap below the tap.

Tap replacement

First you need to unscrew the old crane, without removing it completely. The window should be wide open, as in the process of changing the crane will have to allow a small leak of gas. You need to prepare a piece of fabric in advance and wet it. After that, we tear off the old tap, and twist the hole with a wet cloth to ensure that the gas overlaps.
Next - prepare the thread. It should not be rust, paint, glue and debris. A sealing tape is wound around the thread. After that, the plug is removed from the fabric and a new tap is wound.
The faster the tap is wound, the smaller the leak will be. It is important that the kitchen does not have open flames or sparks.

First you need to unscrew the old crane, without removing it completely.

Installing a new stove

The gas hose must be high-quality and reliable - you can not save on it. The outlet to the plate should coincide with the hose.
A sealing tape must be wound around the external thread of the fitting. It is necessary to check the thread in advance. Next, the fitting is screwed into the ball valve of the lowering. Then you can screw the gas hose into the threads of the gas stove.
After the installation is completed, you need to check the connection again.

The gas hose must be high-quality and reliable - you can not save on it

Plate connection

1. After the equipment has been removed from packaging, only a protective film should be left, which will prevent the stove from becoming dirty during installation.
2.It is necessary to pay attention to the documents: there should be displayed information about the necessary clearance between the wall and the unit.
3. Using the building level, you need to check the even location of the work surface. If the plate is not installed correctly, you can adjust the height with the help of twisting legs or, in their absence, use impromptu linings.
4. The sealant must be wound in place of the threaded connection of the gas pipeline and the flexible hose.
5. The hose must be attached to the lowering below the tap using a suitable wrench.
6. During this connection, it is important to remember that the gasket must also be installed. As a rule, it comes with the delivery. This device extends the life of the gas stove, as it delays various debris.
7. In the end, you need to check whether all connections are tight enough.
8. We check the tightness.

Video: Connecting a gas stove

Connection of electric ignition

In modern technology, electric ignition is very common, but it must be connected, following safety precautions. You must have a modern outlet with grounding. The grounding function can be performed by the built-in neutral wire - this is the case in any new model of household appliances.
Electric ignition can be mechanical and automatic, but this does not matter during the connection process. When installing the stove yourself, the first gas supply must still be controlled by a specialist.

In modern technology, electric ignition is very common, but it must be connected, following safety precautions.

Features of connecting the stove to a gas cylinder

Gas cylinders today are used only in rural areas. The connection of such cylinders has its own characteristics.
1. At least 1.5 meters should be the distance between the cylinder and the stove itself. If it is possible to place the cylinders outside the living room in a metal box, then this would be an ideal option.
2. A good exhaust hood should be provided in the room. In cylinders, the gas pressure is much higher than in the gas pipeline. For this reason, you must definitely use a reduction gear.

Features of connecting the stove to a gas cylinder

Connection process.

1. A gas hose is connected to the stove. For tightness, a sealant or special sealant is used.
2. The other end of the hose is attached to the gearbox.
3. Connect the gearbox to the tank in a horizontal position.
4. At the end, the connections must be checked to avoid possible leaks. When igniting a burner, soot and bluish spills should not be observed.

Video: The process of connecting a gas stove

Connection Check

You can check whether the connection was made correctly using a soap solution. It is necessary to coat them with joints, after which they open the tap. When sealed, there should be no bubbles. If they did appear, you will have to unwind and re-carry out the procedure for connecting the hose and winding the seal.

You can check whether the connection was made correctly using a soap solution.

You can also familiarize yourself with a device such as a dielectric insert. It is necessary in order to prevent the negative effects of stray currents. This is especially true in apartment buildings, where it is impossible to know for sure that someone may leak current through the gas riser from an ungrounded household appliance. Such currents can seriously damage the electrical components of the unit. The dielectric insert prevents currents from being transmitted along the metal braid of the flexible hose to the plate itself.

It is necessary in order to prevent the negative effects of stray currents.

A dielectric insert is installed between the faucet and the flexible hose. The threaded connection between them must also be sealed and checked.
After that, the tightness of the connection is checked by the previously described method.

A dielectric insert is installed between the faucet and the flexible hose.

Responsibility for independent connection of the gas stove

If the connection of gas equipment was made arbitrarily, then the following sanctions can be obtained.
1. The supplier disconnects the apartment from the lines until a charge of 35 thousand rubles for installing a gas stove and 45 thousand for installing a column is charged.
2. Administrative punishment in the form of a fine is prescribed for citizens - 2 thousand, for officials - 3-4 thousand, for organizations and enterprises - up to 40 thousand rubles.
3. Criminal punishment shall be punishable by imprisonment of up to two years for individuals.
4. If the unauthorized installation resulted in the death of people - imprisonment for up to five years.
The consequences of improper installation of equipment can be very serious and sad, and therefore do not neglect the established rules.

The consequences of improper installation of equipment can be very serious and sad, and therefore do not neglect the established rules.

Masters Tips

To summarize, it is worth recalling once again the safety rules and mandatory standards.
1. The flexible hose that connects the equipment to the gas supply system must be placed in an accessible, unobstructed place.
2. The dimensions of the gas hose must fully comply with generally accepted regulatory documents.
3. The connecting sleeve must not be painted, as paint can contribute to cracking and surface damage. Self-adhesive paper can be used to give a more aesthetic appearance.
4. The adapter must be used only if one of the outputs has a non-standard threaded connection.
5. Before proceeding with the installation of the stove, it is necessary to shut off the gas by turning the shut-off valve all the way. All those present in the room must be notified that work is underway on the installation of gas equipment.
6. When installing gas equipment, exclusively designed tools must be used.

Video: Tips for connecting a gas stove and oven

Using the materials of this article and the recommendations of professionals, you will avoid problems with regulatory authorities, and the use of equipment will be as safe as possible.