How to embody the style of minimalism in the interior
The style of interior design was changed every era, maximism was replaced by pretentiousness, it was later replaced by romanticism. When a person accumulates many things that take energy, it becomes impossible to rest in a cluttered space. It was at this time that a person turned to such a style as minimalism (from the word least).
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Style story
The style of minimalism in the interior originated in the 1960s, and has become popular nowadays when society has become overflowing with information and things, necessary and unnecessary. The main feature of the style is the expansion of space.
One of the very first style took root in Japan, everyone heard about the Japanese style of minimalism, it was originally present in the culture of the Japanese and their traditions. A combination of white, black and red colors is considered a classic.
If we delve into the study of the style of minimalism - the most controversial style of the 20th century, we can understand that it is the outlet of modernity. He does not tolerate brightness and scream, does not understand modern piles of tasteless things. Style does not exist in isolation from everything, but also represents a trend in art. The origins of minimalism are constructivism and functionalism combined, replacing romanticism. For people of that time, not beauty, but ergonomics came first.
The goal of minimalism: to compactly place objects in a small room and at the same time visually increase it. Thanks to this, the space is cleaned and no longer puts pressure on the perception of man.
This style, in fact, is universal because of its practicality. It is used not only in private homes, but also in the offices of large companies.
Who can suit this style?
Answer: to any person, for whom order is important, who cannot put up with the abundance of unnecessary details and a heap of things in space. Each of us, it happens, gets tired of monotony, tightness, trash (both mental and material), then there is a desire to change our life, throw out all unnecessary things and become another person.
But in order to make your living room or kitchen minimalistic, you don’t have to throw everything away and become an ascetic. First, all things are divided into necessary and mediocre. Then from mediocre objects are selected those that you have not used for more than two years. Thus, you can sort your things and throw out the unnecessary.
Also, minimalism style suits aesthetes because of its simplicity, functionality and, at the same time, elegant forms and smooth lines.
Features of minimalism in the interior of the apartment
Space organization
The special organization of space in the design, that is, the minimum number of partitions and doors.
When a large apartment is delimited by many unnecessary rooms, it spoils the interior, and a person becomes crowded in such a space. Furniture should not be massive. For the living room there is enough sofa, TV, TV stand, chest of drawers and a coffee table. For the kitchen - a kitchen cabinet, some electrical appliances, a table or a bar.
Lighting
Lighting plays another important role. For example, in the center of the living room or kitchen on the ceiling should be a large chandelier that scatters soft white light. On the walls are small lamps hidden in a niche. If possible, the size of the windows can be increased to make it lighter, while curtains and blinds transmit sunlight as much as possible.
Lighting should also be imperceptible, massive lampshades and chandeliers are not allowed. It is better to give preference to geometric shapes. Light can make a room warmer (the problem of style is minimalism, as many people think, its coldness and uncomfortability).
Accessories in the design
The minimalism style in the interior is characterized by an almost complete absence of small decorative elements and accessories. In addition, there should be only two primary colors (mainly white and black) and one to attract attention. Soft carpets and pillows are allowed on the sofa in a contrasting color to give coziness to the room.
Color and shape
If we talk more about colors, then in minimalism it is not allowed to use many bright colors. White and pastel shades are preferred. You can emphasize only one bright color to give the room a contrast, and not leave it faceless.
The basic color for the minimalism style in the interior is gray. You can also use brown and its shades.
Shapes must be geometrically correct. Either round or square monophonic furniture without protrusions, smooth non-neck surfaces are used.
Natural materials
The room must have natural materials, such as wood, cotton or linen for curtains, stone, glass - it looks beautiful and natural.
Walls, floor, ceiling
Dark colors are suitable for floors, while light colors are for ceilings and walls. Glossy and matte coatings can be successfully combined with each other. The floor should not attract attention, but only emphasize the whiteness of the walls and ceiling.
You can cover the walls with various modern materials, such as decorative plaster, stone, wood, plain wallpaper. Organized in the interior of the room are painted walls, without any pattern. Also on the walls should not be a large number of paintings, one is enough, the picture on which must be combined with the interior.
For the floor, as well as the walls, you can choose different finishing methods (parquet, laminate, tile), the main thing is that the color of the coating is in harmony with other objects in the room and has a not bright color. Choose more practical and high-quality materials with a long service life.
For the ceiling, you can use any modern way of decoration - from simple painting to creating multi-level ceilings. Stretch ceilings are a great idea.
Furniture is very important in minimalism. She should not be too much in the room. The presence of massive cabinets and cabinets is unacceptable. The main thing is convenience. Folding chairs, pull-out cabinets and shelves that can be removed at any time by making the space freer fit very well into the interior of the apartment.
Minimalism style in the interior of the kitchen
For the kitchen, the same rules apply as for other rooms.
Light shades and glossy (or matte) smooth surfaces should be present. It is better to give preference to glass doors and little tables.
As for the furniture in the kitchen, it’s simple, without frills made of stone or natural wood (to give a glossy shine and additionally with it to illuminate the room, you can cover the table with varnish or acrylic) or stone. If the room is large, then a large table is set in an unusual (but geometrically correct) shape.
To make a small emphasis in a plain kitchen, you can highlight a kitchen apron, but avoid bright colors. An alternative to this is the glass panel above the table.
Minimalism in the bedroom
To free up space, get rid of excess furniture, only:
bed, wardrobe, desk, bookshelves for zoning space.
The beds are worth paying attention to. It should be massive, low or completely without legs. The headboard is either absent or made without thread and upholstery. The color of the set of sleeping clothes is combined with the wall, ideally - merges with it. Near the bed are small tables made of the same material. If the room has a dressing table, then it should also be suitable for bedside tables.
To store things, a sliding wardrobe is located in a niche so as not to create unnecessary shadows and not to load the space.
Choosing accessories, you should think about comfort, it is important when creating the interior in the bedroom. On the floor you can put a fluffy rug, on the bed one or two pillows of a contrasting color. As a complement - a large picture without a pronounced frame.
The window should not be cluttered with flowers or figurines. It will be better if one curtain of the basic color is installed above it with a light tulle suspended in it and plain, monochrome curtains.
The essence of the minimalist approach is that things should be concise and there should be few of them. Minimalism has no other canons - any colors, any textures, any spatial solutions are used. As a result, the style of minimalism looks very different.
Having designed a minimalist sleeping area, a person will feel a surge of strength and good mood, it will become better to get enough sleep.
At the end of the article on minimalism, it is worth saying that for centuries, trends in art have replaced each other, forcing the life of ordinary people to adapt to fashion. The above style does not fit this.
The style of minimalism does not crush a person under itself, but only guides it on the right path. Living without trash in the dark corners of the room, without everyday rubbish and dust - this is the best that art can offer.
The style of minimalism helps to free the mind, contemplate the beautiful through the prism of simplicity and freedom. Fills with vitality and enthusiasm. Equipping his room in this style, a person can find himself, find peace. The style of minimalism in the interior is comparable to daily meditation and spiritual practices that should be included in your life.
Video: Minimalist Style Features